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Dynamite76

Joined: 13 Mar 2007 Posts: 21 Location: Richmond, Virginia
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Posted: Sat Jul 21, 2007 11:04 pm Post subject: Help... Cooling Fan bypass |
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Hi, Sorry if this is beat to death, but I want to put in a manual switch to turn on my 2 cooling fans while at the track. What I am hoping to do rather than running a wire from the temp relay into the cabin, it to find and use (if they exist) the wires that control the on/off for the fans that are already inside the cabin. I am thinking that they are running to the AC control switch, and that I can just splice into them with an on/off switch. Is this possible?
Thanks _________________ 88 924S |
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924guy

Joined: 29 Dec 2003 Posts: 2088 Location: Port St. Lucie, FL
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Posted: Sat Jul 21, 2007 11:38 pm Post subject: |
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if your wanting to keep the original functioning of the fans, but add a "manual overide" itll be a bit more complicated than just splicing in a switch.
what I would do, is run a new power line, through a relay to a switch in the cabin. on the fan side, id cut both fan power wires, soldier in zenier diodes (prevents power from traveling the wrong way) on each line, then After the diodes, create a "Y" from the new switched wire, each end also having a diode, and butt splice all that together at each fan wire. Or you could probably go in at the fan temp sensor wires, with the same zenier diode protected circuit.
the diodes are a must, if you energize the existing circuit, and the fan temp bridges , then youve got power coming from two sources at the same time, and things will get all hot and melty fast, at the very least.. _________________ Eric
78 924
82 931 SE "smokey"
99' VehiCross
Y2K Honda Insight
http://www.cardomain.com/id/924Guy
Performance by Pasha |
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924RACR

Joined: 29 Jul 2001 Posts: 9060 Location: Royal Oak, MI, USA
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Posted: Sat Jul 21, 2007 11:57 pm Post subject: |
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My god that sounds horribly complicated.
I just have a second ground, in parallel to the rad switch, that provides an alternate ground path. One wire to run, real easy. I'm pretty sure the S is the same, pretty much. _________________ Vaughan Scott
Webmeister
'79 924 #77 SCCA H Prod racecar
'82 931 Plat. Silver
#25 Hidari Firefly P2 sports prototype |
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Dynamite76

Joined: 13 Mar 2007 Posts: 21 Location: Richmond, Virginia
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 12:47 am Post subject: |
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I guess the quick "fix" for the moment is to disconnect the wires leading to the temp relay and run more wires (what I am trying to avoid) to a manual switch in the cabin. I know that the wires are run into the cabin in the main wire harness, just don't know which ones. I'll look into using diods in conjuction with leaving the temp switch connected once I figure which wires I can jump that already exist in the cabin. For now, I just have to remember to turn the switch on when things start to heat up.
Thanks _________________ 88 924S |
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924RACR

Joined: 29 Jul 2001 Posts: 9060 Location: Royal Oak, MI, USA
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 12:56 am Post subject: |
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Doesn't make sense. If you short out the temp switch in the rad, do your fans work? If so, all you need to do is put a manual switch in parallel to the temp switch.
If not, you should fix your stock wiring.
Do you understand how the stock fan wiring works?? Power goes to the relay, then to the fans, then grounds through the switch. The rad fan temp switch only switches the ground side.
ALL YOU HAVE TO DO IS PROVIDE AN ALTERNATE GROUND PATH.
NO relays or other fancy wiring are needed.
Review the wiring diagram. _________________ Vaughan Scott
Webmeister
'79 924 #77 SCCA H Prod racecar
'82 931 Plat. Silver
#25 Hidari Firefly P2 sports prototype |
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Dynamite76

Joined: 13 Mar 2007 Posts: 21 Location: Richmond, Virginia
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 1:07 am Post subject: |
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Ah, but my temp swith is positively charged, not ground. Ask me how I know.
Yes, when I jumper the switch it is working fine, it is just that the temp switch (a new one too) doesn't cut on until the temp is almost 200 F. Too high in my opinion. Someone told me I should be able to find one that will cut on much lower as an aftermarket part, however, the manual switch is preferable to me anyway.
What I want is to find one of the existing wires in the cabin, jump the wires at the switch (by pass), and splice into the existing in cabin wire with the switch. I am not keen on having to run a positive wire back into the cabin if I don't have to. _________________ 88 924S |
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924RACR

Joined: 29 Jul 2001 Posts: 9060 Location: Royal Oak, MI, USA
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 2:26 am Post subject: |
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That's odd... well anyway, yes, you have (sounds like) the 95C switch; they also come in 85 and 75C... but I agree, it's appropriate to have a manual switch on a racecar.
It should be a pretty straightforward matter to reverse the wiring of the fans, make them ground through the rad switch, then run the alternate ground, still no relays needed... _________________ Vaughan Scott
Webmeister
'79 924 #77 SCCA H Prod racecar
'82 931 Plat. Silver
#25 Hidari Firefly P2 sports prototype |
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Smoothie

Joined: 01 Jan 2003 Posts: 8032 Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 2:54 am Post subject: |
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| Dynamite76 wrote: | | Ah, but my temp swith is positively charged, not ground | , but the temp switch is all the way at the ground end of the circuit. You should be finding one post is +Voltage (the br/wt wire) and the other one (br wire) is ground. When the rad is hot, the switch closes to complete the circuit by grounding. With ignition-on and engine cool, you should find >12 volts at the br/wt wire (full power runs through the cooling fan relay), and with ignition off <12V since power then is running through the resistor only and not the relay.
Anyway, if all you want is manual control of both fans while the engine's running, and if the in-dash AC wiring's intact, then you already have manual control - just turn the AC switch on*. Then depending on other things such as if the AC compressor is still in place, wired, and will be left that way, you may only need to add a switch to shut off the AC compressor.
The wiring is here -
http://www.pelicanparts.com/944/electrical/944_84_AC_1.jpg
http://www.pelicanparts.com/944/electrical/944_84_AC_2.jpg
and on pg 297 of the Haynes 924-924Turbo '76-'82 manual.
*- this and simple in-cabin switch wiring additions disable the fresh air blower, so if you need that and/or some other functionality such as manual rad fan control when the engine's shut off, there doesn't appear to be a quick-simple splice-a-wire-and-switch-in-somewhere solution. _________________ "..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."
'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox |
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Dynamite76

Joined: 13 Mar 2007 Posts: 21 Location: Richmond, Virginia
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 5:30 am Post subject: |
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Thanks for all of your help. My first prority was keeping it simple, second was avoiding running a positivly charge wire if I didn't have to.
Anyway, I just finished running the manual fan control. I used 12 gauge wire and attached 2 blade connectors to each end which fit snuggly in the thermo switch wires and secured with tape and zip ties. Loomed all of it and secured it well. I located the toggle switch in place of the sun roof switch.
Now all I have to do is think enough to turn the switch on when things get hot. Not a problem, although I am more likely to forget to turn it off and drain the battery since the main fan runs at slow speed when the ignition is off.
Anyway, new radiator (not even needed), system flush, addition of Water Wetter, and the manual fan control; the car should be able to handle the expected 95+ F degree weekend at VIR. I bought 4 white long sleeve shirts (no short sleeves allowed), and 4 of those freezer ice packs to keep the driver cool.
Car is washed, oil is changed, just need to adjust the headlights for the late Friday night drive to the track, check the torque on the lugs, air pressure and remember to bring my noodle bucket. Oh yeah, and put the belly pan back on.
Paul _________________ 88 924S |
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Smoothie

Joined: 01 Jan 2003 Posts: 8032 Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 7:15 am Post subject: |
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| Dynamite76 wrote: | Anyway, I just finished running the manual fan control. I used 12 gauge wire and attached 2 blade connectors to each end which fit snuggly in the thermo switch wires and secured with tape and zip ties.
Now all I have to do is think enough to turn the switch on when things get hot. Not a problem, although I am more likely to forget to turn it off and drain the battery since the main fan runs at slow speed when the ignition is off.
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By what you said, I'm not sure if you left the rad temp switch wired-in - if not, it would be better to have it so just in case you do remember to shut the manual switch off, you'll still get automatic running of the single fan after shutdown until it's cooled.
-And a correction to my last post - I think I see a simple way now to wire a switch in-cabin that leaves the fresh air blower operative.. A wire tapped into the br/bl wire that runs from cooling fan relay post 86 or the br/re wire from AC relay post B (both of these wire sections would be in the cabin) - run from one of them to your manual switch, then to ground. This would manually complete the ground to the cooling fan relays' actuator while at the same time completing the ground for the left side rad cooling fan (the right side "cooling fan AC" is already grounded). This would give you manual control of both rad fans while the engine is running, while keeping the wiring in-cabin and leaving the rad temp switch operative for low-speed cooling after shutdown + automatic temp-controlled high-speed operation while running if you forget to manually switch on the rad fans. _________________ "..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."
'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox |
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Dynamite76

Joined: 13 Mar 2007 Posts: 21 Location: Richmond, Virginia
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 7:35 am Post subject: |
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| Smoothie wrote: | | Dynamite76 wrote: | Anyway, I just finished running the manual fan control. I used 12 gauge wire and attached 2 blade connectors to each end which fit snuggly in the thermo switch wires and secured with tape and zip ties.
Now all I have to do is think enough to turn the switch on when things get hot. Not a problem, although I am more likely to forget to turn it off and drain the battery since the main fan runs at slow speed when the ignition is off.
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By what you said, I'm not sure if you left the rad temp switch wired-in - if not, it would be better to have it so just in case you do remember to shut the manual switch off, you'll still get automatic running of the single fan after shutdown until it's cooled.
-And a correction to my last post - I think I see a simple way now to wire a switch in-cabin that leaves the fresh air blower operative.. A wire tapped into the br/bl wire that runs from cooling fan relay post 86 or the br/re wire from AC relay post B (both of these wire sections would be in the cabin) - run from one of them to your manual switch, then to ground. This would manually complete the ground to the cooling fan relays' actuator while at the same time completing the ground for the left side rad cooling fan (the right side "cooling fan AC" is already grounded). This would give you manual control of both rad fans while the engine is running, while keeping the wiring in-cabin and leaving the rad temp switch operative for low-speed cooling after shutdown + automatic temp-controlled high-speed operation while running if you forget to manually switch on the rad fans. |
Dang it, now you tell me, hehe. I'll leave it alone as is to get by next weekend, however, this sounds like a much better solution. _________________ 88 924S |
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Smoothie

Joined: 01 Jan 2003 Posts: 8032 Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 8:14 am Post subject: |
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Well since you've already wired it up - you could leave it and have the same functionality as I just described if the rad temp switch were simply left in circuit. In other words** everything left as it was from the factory, then you'd have one of your added wires tapped-in or piggy-backed to the br/wt wire at one side of the rad temp switch and your other wire from the other side of your switch to the (br) wire on the other side of the rad temp switch (leaving the rad temp switch still connected to its' br/wt and br wires as from the factory - your wires and switch are just added without disconnecting anything)..
**- in still other words, exactly as 924racr suggested- "all you need to do is put a manual switch in parallel to the temp switch".
-But obviously if you need to keep the wiring in-cabin, tap into the br/bl or br/re wire as described in my last post...same result, different location. _________________ "..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."
'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox |
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924RACR

Joined: 29 Jul 2001 Posts: 9060 Location: Royal Oak, MI, USA
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Posted: Sun Jul 22, 2007 11:59 am Post subject: |
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| Dynamite76 wrote: | Now all I have to do is think enough to turn the switch on when things get hot. Not a problem, although I am more likely to forget to turn it off and drain the battery since the main fan runs at slow speed when the ignition is off.
Paul |
Simple - fan on after the checker, during your cooldown lap. _________________ Vaughan Scott
Webmeister
'79 924 #77 SCCA H Prod racecar
'82 931 Plat. Silver
#25 Hidari Firefly P2 sports prototype |
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