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Manifold to Turbo Leak

 
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xplosive  



Joined: 16 Nov 2003
Posts: 3
Location: Kansas City, KS

PostPosted: Wed Nov 19, 2003 12:11 pm    Post subject: Manifold to Turbo Leak Reply with quote

Ok, so I'm kinda new to the board (I've been reading it for a long time to solve some problems, besides its interesting) but I've got a question, i just replaced the head gasket on my '81 931 and I've got a nasty exhaust leak between the exhaust manifold and turbo, 1st I can't remember is there a gasket in there that may not be seated right? and 2nd is it easiest to loosen the head and fix that or does the turbo come off pretty easy? I've been a mechanic for the past 3 years and quit to go back to school so I dont have any problems pulling the head, its only like an hour off and a hour back on. Any advice would be appreciated. Thanks
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Paul  



Joined: 02 Nov 2002
Posts: 9491
Location: Southeast Wisconsin

PostPosted: Wed Nov 19, 2003 12:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes there is a gasket there. It must be replaced everytime the turbo is loosened.

It will be a lot more costly to remove the head since you will need a new head gasket.
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jl924t  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
Posts: 214
Location: Surrey, BC Canada

PostPosted: Wed Nov 19, 2003 4:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I beleive the 81 has a sealing ring (931 123 195 00) that sits in a recessed part of the turbo. The 80 has a triangular steel gasket (931 123 193 03). I have a 1980 car with an 81 turbo and I used both the sealing ring and the triangular gasket together. I think it would be easier to remove the head but you could try just removing the exhaust manifold and "J" pipe. The only tough nut to get at is the bottom of #4 cylinder.
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CMXXXI  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 1939
Location: Vicksburg, MS

PostPosted: Thu Nov 20, 2003 4:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There are several "variations" of the gasket setups, but regardless of the components, there will be a gasket of some sort between the turbo and the manifold. Simply going by model year may not be the right answer. If the turbo has a groove in it's flange where it mates to the manifold, I understand the sealing ring is supposed to be used. I've been told not to use both the sealing ring and the triangular gasket at the same time (don't know the logic, but that's the advice I was given. It sealed and ran fine with just the ring.) Does anyone have additional comments about using both the gasket and the ring at the same time? It would seem to me to not be a problem to run both, but with the triangular gasket in there, the ring would seal the space between the turbo and the triangular gasket instead of the manifold (essentially defeating the ring's purpose).
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johnwalklett  



Joined: 17 Nov 2003
Posts: 31
Location: staffs england

PostPosted: Thu Nov 20, 2003 6:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Not yet an expert so correct me someone if I'm wrong but.... You may find that you need to slacken the 4 pins that bolt to turbo to the crank case to allow you to install the sealing ring/gasket (I fitted both to mine when I fitted the turbo to my '82). This will also allow the turbo to be pulled up to the exhaust maniford as you bolt up the flanges. Good luck hope you get it sorted.

John
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CMXXXI  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 1939
Location: Vicksburg, MS

PostPosted: Thu Nov 20, 2003 8:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

johnwalklett wrote:
...you need to slacken the 4 pins that bolt the turbo to the crank case to allow you to install the sealing ring/gasket ... This will also allow the turbo to be pulled up to the exhaust manifold as you bolt up the flanges...

True, by my experience. According to the manuals, when replacing the turbo and reassembling, bolting the turbo to the exhaust manifold is the first joint to be tightened. One may end up having to practically remove the unit in order to get the gasket in there (which means removing the exhaust pipe, etc), as there is very little "wiggle room" when removing/replacing the turbo. This is one of my top 10 least favorite jobs with the engine in the car.
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Paul  



Joined: 02 Nov 2002
Posts: 9491
Location: Southeast Wisconsin

PostPosted: Thu Nov 20, 2003 9:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yep, its a PITA with the motor in the car.

If you don't mind the cost of a new head gasket set, I'd yank the head.
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numbbers  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 1910
Location: Highlands Ranch, Colorado

PostPosted: Thu Nov 20, 2003 11:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

'81 will have the crushable metal O-ring. You will need to pull the exhaust pipe from the turbo (there is a crushable metal O-ring in this joint that must be replaced also), then loosen both the turbo to exhaust manifold bolts, and the turbo to turbo mount bolts. You can then insert the O-ring. However, these O-rings are a Porsche part, and are fairly expensive, about $50 US for the pair. If you don't have a Haynes Manual, get one before you start on this.
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numbbers  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 1910
Location: Highlands Ranch, Colorado

PostPosted: Fri Nov 21, 2003 11:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I forgot, you will also need to loosen one of the clamps on the little hose that runs from the turbo to a vacuum/pressure pipe.
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Lizard  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
Posts: 9364
Location: Abbotsford BC. Canada

PostPosted: Fri Nov 21, 2003 12:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ok if you guys think this job is hard, never buy a 928S3 or latter 928 model as they are way harder to work on,
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