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Grounding Location Points
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Blas  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 227
Location: Illinois, USA

PostPosted: Wed Sep 29, 2004 6:22 am    Post subject: Grounding Location Points Reply with quote

This weekend I will be inspecting all the grounding points on my 1979 - 924 as I have noticed a slight fluxation in my instrument gauges.
I know there is a ground lug under the hood, at the front drivers side (USA) near the headlight. Another in the rear at the tail lights. (I forget which side) and of course the original heavy cable coming direclly from the battery along with the dealer added second cable at the battery.
Where would the grounding locations for the interior dash etc. be located.
Should I be concerned with the possible "crispyness" of the wire due to age? Has anyone run a wire directly from the battery ground to the interior grounding spot (where ever it is?) and pigtailed it on to the original grounding point?
Any other grounding points I should inspect?
Like the windows, mirrors, etc.
Thanks for any help...
Blas
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D Hook  



Joined: 02 Nov 2002
Posts: 3158
Location: Omaha, NE

PostPosted: Wed Sep 29, 2004 7:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Way up under the dash there's a grounding ring. You almost have to remove the black box under the steering column to get good access to it. Also cleaning the connections into the black box will help. (Heck, cleaning ANY connections will help.) Then use dilectic (sp?) grease when reconnecting to keep the corrosion at bay. In the back hatch there's one on the driver's side wheel well near the courtesy light behind the carpet, IIRC, besides the one you've mentioned. Then the ones that connect to the instruments, too. Especially the large round one that connects to the temp/fuel guage.
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CMXXXI  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 1939
Location: Vicksburg, MS

PostPosted: Wed Sep 29, 2004 8:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here's photos of all the ground points. I've got one more that I still need to photograph - from the bell housing to a bolt securing left control arm.

(Click photo for full photo gallery)
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'79 Eurospec 931
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Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
Posts: 8032
Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Wed Sep 29, 2004 8:12 am    Post subject: Re: Grounding Location Points Reply with quote

Blas wrote:
at the front drivers side (USA) near the headlight.

You should find ground points behind both left and right headlights on the frame rails.
Blas wrote:
Another in the rear at the tail lights. (I forget which side)

This one's more or less centered between the taillights.
Blas wrote:
Any other grounding points I should inspect? Like the windows, mirrors, etc.

My elect. mirrors came back to life after I cleaned the rear ground (between taillights), so, odd as it sounds, your mirrors should be grounded back there.
You'll probably find that the ignition coil mount has a ground wire also.
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"..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."


'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox
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The Fife  



Joined: 17 Mar 2004
Posts: 241
Location: San Antonio, Texas

PostPosted: Wed Sep 29, 2004 9:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I found the above three grounds on my 924S and:

- one from the battery cable to the firewall, right near where the battery is. Can't miss it, this one is less than 6 inches away from the battery.

- on the engine block above the flywheel inspection hole. Cover the hole before taking the bolt off or you might lose it. The battery cable and something else grounds there.

- Behind the starter. Not a ground, but the battery cable or something plugs in there, and it's kind of exposed to the elements.

- The rail in front of the oil pan / under the front of the engine. This was a single wire, not a very big one and secured with a Phillips screw.

- Behind the glove box. I think some of the gauge lighting grounds there.

- I couldn't find the ground for the instrument panel... do I have to remove the black box to see it? It's a 924S in case it's wired differently from the 924.

Not a ground, but on my car it needed some attention: The two connectors to the sensor mounted on the top, rearward, drivers side of the radiator. I noticed it while doing the ground near the drivers side headlight.You might want to have a look at those two wires and the connection. It could be a temp gauge or something else.
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Blas  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 227
Location: Illinois, USA

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 1:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

WOW...the most comprehensive answer I have ever seen or received...The Photos are fantastic (you must have been waiting for someone to ask for help on this topic...and BAM ! - you got 'um) ....will definately speed up this weekends project work. But I wonder if you can really access the big cluster under the dash with big hands?
Thanks all...
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Chrenan  



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 3903
Location: Canada

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 1:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you want to access the grounding points under the dash, it is easiest to remove the driver's seat. Then, you can lie on your back with your lower legs and feet resting on the rear seats, and your head under the dash. Makes it easier and it is only a matter of taking off 4 10mm bolts that hold the seat in.
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CMXXXI  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 1939
Location: Vicksburg, MS

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 3:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I made photos of the ground points because this seems to be one of the most frequently asked questions. I hope you find them helpful.

Getting to the grounds above the fuse box is definately the hardest one. As Joe points out, you have to lay on your back in the footwell. Do yourself a favor, take your Dremmel tool with you when you crawl down there. Remove each grounded wire, then use a small grinding bit to lightly clean both sides of each of the prongs on the crowns. After they are clean, apply some dielectric grease, lightbulb grease or a thin coat of vaseline to each one and reattach the ground wires. Once you get down there, you'll agree that you only want to do this operation one time, so do a good job of it the first time.
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Chrenan  



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 3903
Location: Canada

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 5:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Do people mistake me for Joe because I have a yellow 924 or because my posts are hard to understand?
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CMXXXI  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 1939
Location: Vicksburg, MS

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 7:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oops my sincerest, most humble apologies. Yes, I saw the yellow car in the avitar and didn't stop to think that the grammar and sentence structure were in a different league.

...won't happen again... <skulking away in shame>
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Chrenan  



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 3903
Location: Canada

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 7:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

That's OK! Just joking around anyway, I am secure in my ability to type using correct grammer. Keep the good information coming CMXXXI, you've solved a few of my 924 problems over the last couple of years.
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Khal  



Joined: 26 Sep 2003
Posts: 4872
Location: Sunny and lovely interior BC, Canada

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 8:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hey! Your batteries are on the wrong side!

And I'm pretty sure that's not ALL the ground points in CMXXXI's photo's. Not to knock the photo's mate, they are brilliant. Several grounds I didn't know existed. But I'm pretty sure there's more, at least on ROW cars...
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tj924  



Joined: 15 Jul 2004
Posts: 957
Location: Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 9:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I found the grounding point in the rear on the LHS wheel arch under the carpet but there is nothing attached to it & I couldn't see any loose wires sitting around waiting to be connected. Is that normal?

When reattaching the ground points, am I to understand that a small amount of vasoline or something should be applied to each connector? Once the whole lot is back together, should it be covered by a "blob" of the stuff or does that just leave a mess?
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TJ
Silver '82 924 NA 5-Speed Manual
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Lizard  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
Posts: 9364
Location: Abbotsford BC. Canada

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 12:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

tj924 wrote:
I found the grounding point in the rear on the LHS wheel arch under the carpet but there is nothing attached to it & I couldn't see any loose wires sitting around waiting to be connected. Is that normal?

When reattaching the ground points, am I to understand that a small amount of vasoline or something should be applied to each connector? Once the whole lot is back together, should it be covered by a "blob" of the stuff or does that just leave a mess?


it is called Di electric grease is what should be used, and a light coating over the connecting can prevent further issues, for awhile....
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Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
Posts: 8032
Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Thu Sep 30, 2004 1:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dielectric grease is non-conducting. It has to be used (if grease is called for) on multi-pin connectors where you don't want to create a path for current between connectors. For ground points that aren't close to any other connections, no need to go buy special stuff - you can use vaseline or whatever. One thing I wouldn't recommend though is paint because it can seep into connections by capillary action, dry in there and end up blocking the current flow. When I bought my car, it had battery problems caused by some paint the PO had sprayed on the battery connections.

As Sleykin'd tell ya, Nolox paste is conductive and anti-oxidizing, making it good for battery posts and ground points. I suspect it may be silver-based and expensive though.

Globs - no globs needed, just enough to coat the metal and inhibit oxidation.
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"..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."


'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox


Last edited by Smoothie on Fri Oct 01, 2004 6:30 am; edited 1 time in total
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