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can i reuse old rings once removed from pistons?

 
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Mkol  



Joined: 04 Aug 2023
Posts: 30
Location: uk

PostPosted: Sat Feb 17, 2024 7:48 pm    Post subject: can i reuse old rings once removed from pistons? Reply with quote

Hi folks, i need some general advice about piston rings and honing on my first 'engine job'...

Having removed the pistons and rings in order to check and clean clean clean..
my question is should i:

A) use new rings and give the bores a hone, cross hatching is very faint.

or

B) simply put the engine back together with the old rings given it did have good compression prior to strip down.

as always the info out there is contradictory!

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924RACR  



Joined: 29 Jul 2001
Posts: 8809
Location: Royal Oak, MI, USA

PostPosted: Sat Feb 17, 2024 9:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

A, new and fresh.
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Carrera RSR  



Joined: 08 Jan 2010
Posts: 2309
Location: Somerset, UK

PostPosted: Sun Feb 18, 2024 1:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Depends on your expectation and longevity of the engine post rebuild. Speaking to an engine builder who’s done fast and dirty repairs/rebuilds at race meetings and seen these engine run on for many a race mile, but they always expected to pull the engine again in the near future to properly and methodically rebuild to a high standard. If you’re happy to pull the engine again in the not too distant future, reuse old stuff. Any longevity in its life is a bonus. If you don’t intend to pull the engine any time soon, do it right, do it once.
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Mkol  



Joined: 04 Aug 2023
Posts: 30
Location: uk

PostPosted: Sun Feb 18, 2024 4:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Carrera RSR wrote:
Depends on your expectation and longevity of the engine post rebuild. Speaking to an engine builder who’s done fast and dirty repairs/rebuilds at race meetings and seen these engine run on for many a race mile, but they always expected to pull the engine again in the near future to properly and methodically rebuild to a high standard. If you’re happy to pull the engine again in the not too distant future, reuse old stuff. Any longevity in its life is a bonus. If you don’t intend to pull the engine any time soon, do it right, do it once.


thanks..I really like that approach, i'll get a new set of rings ordered, my strategy for this build is to do it right with the idea of giving the engine and car many more years of life...but also to learn as much as possible as i go...
its can just be tricky sometimes to establish what the 'norms' are!
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Karlio  



Joined: 17 Nov 2019
Posts: 65
Location: UK

PostPosted: Sun Feb 18, 2024 5:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If they are standard size pistons,86.5mm you can get new rings faily easily( if you need some i have some in stock here in UK) If the pistons are oversize,87mm/87.5mm then your going to have fun finding new rings.
To see if your original rings are within spec you need to measure the ring gap. Pop the rings into the bore, about 25mm down and measure the gap between the ends of the ring.
The new when installed gap is 0.3 -0.5mm with the wear limit 1mm. You can measure the ring gap with feeler gauges.

If you need valves,crankshaft bearings and big end bearings I have them in stock.

Cheers karl
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Mkol  



Joined: 04 Aug 2023
Posts: 30
Location: uk

PostPosted: Mon Feb 19, 2024 7:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Karlio wrote:
If they are standard size pistons,86.5mm you can get new rings faily easily( if you need some i have some in stock here in UK) If the pistons are oversize,87mm/87.5mm then your going to have fun finding new rings.
To see if your original rings are within spec you need to measure the ring gap. Pop the rings into the bore, about 25mm down and measure the gap between the ends of the ring.
The new when installed gap is 0.3 -0.5mm with the wear limit 1mm. You can measure the ring gap with feeler gauges.

If you need valves,crankshaft bearings and big end bearings I have them in stock.

Cheers karl


Thanks Karl, yep they are standard size fortunately and ive managed to locate some rings for not much £££. thanks for the info about the gaps too.
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daniel  



Joined: 18 Jun 2009
Posts: 670
Location: Sydney, Australia

PostPosted: Tue Feb 20, 2024 8:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes you can reuse rings provided there is minimal wear on rings and bore and you hone out the bore.
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safe  



Joined: 18 Mar 2017
Posts: 588
Location: Sweden

PostPosted: Wed Feb 21, 2024 7:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The important questions are:
Are your ring grooves worn out or not?
Are the cylinders out of round?
Are there lip from the rings in the cylinders?

New rings are a no-brainier.
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Beartooth  



Joined: 05 Apr 2022
Posts: 206
Location: Roberts, MT

PostPosted: Thu Feb 22, 2024 5:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

My take is it couldn't hurt, but I'd want to have a good idea of the health of the engine before I made any decision. My 931 gave acceptable compression numbers, but the leakdown results were terrible (possibly some rings broke apart between when I did the compression check and the leakdown after I'd put some miles on it; it'd sat a long time). Without some measurements, it's a complete guess as to what you'll get: new rings might make it run like new, or might not make any difference.

I just bought a bore gauge and micrometer so I could get solid numbers on the snowmobile engine I'm rebuilding after finding premature wear on the work I did just a year ago, but half the reason I bought it is because I'm going to tear into my 931 soon. $500 will get you all the diagnostic tools you'd need (or you might rent or borrow them). Of course, your expectations, budget, and reasons for tearing into it all factor in. I know it was all a bit overwhelming for me the first time I took an engine apart, so I don't want to come across as saying you're just wasting your time if you don't check out the bores and pistons - just that it's a roll of the dice without that. As long as it's not a car you're going to be relying on for transportation, there's nothing wrong with putting new rings in and you get what you get. Good luck with it!
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