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flosho

Joined: 01 Jul 2004 Posts: 3160 Location: Eau Claire, Wisconsin
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Posted: Sat Apr 22, 2006 2:07 pm Post subject: Turbo Bark |
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Tonite when I was driving, I would notice that the turbo was making a wierd noise. When I shifted the turbo would make the noise... it sounds like turbo bark from a turbo diesel.
Its kinda dark, but I'm wondering if the recirc valve is leaking and not functioning properly or a that turbo pipe connected to block came loose again. _________________ [This Space For Rent] |
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flosho

Joined: 01 Jul 2004 Posts: 3160 Location: Eau Claire, Wisconsin
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Posted: Mon Apr 24, 2006 10:24 am Post subject: |
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No one has had this happen before?  _________________ [This Space For Rent] |
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Khal

Joined: 26 Sep 2003 Posts: 4872 Location: Sunny and lovely interior BC, Canada
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Posted: Mon Apr 24, 2006 10:44 am Post subject: |
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I have absolutely no idea... don't even know what you're trying to describe?
But the thread looked so empty I thought I'd better drop a reply!  _________________ '80 924 Turbo |
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john h

Joined: 06 Nov 2002 Posts: 827 Location: Wellington New Zealand
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Posted: Mon Apr 24, 2006 11:24 am Post subject: |
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Could be the "o" at the throttle body has worked loose giving the bark. have a look and see if you can see it at the junction of the charge tube and throttle body. _________________ Remember a Porsche is not just for Christmas,
if you take it to pieces slowly it can provide anguish all year long! |
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flosho

Joined: 01 Jul 2004 Posts: 3160 Location: Eau Claire, Wisconsin
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Posted: Mon Apr 24, 2006 11:31 am Post subject: |
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Well the best I can try to describe it is like the pop-off valve is not functioning properly, and when I let off the gas to shift, the air is rushing back into the turbo and makes a squeek. This "squeek" sounds similar to some BOVs not the PSHH sound but a wierd sound, sometimes the diesle guys describe it as "turbo bark". _________________ [This Space For Rent] |
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goturbo
Joined: 15 Jun 2004 Posts: 88 Location: Massillon Ohio, USA
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Posted: Mon Apr 24, 2006 12:33 pm Post subject: |
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| What does the boost gauge do when this is happening? (assuming you have one...) |
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flosho

Joined: 01 Jul 2004 Posts: 3160 Location: Eau Claire, Wisconsin
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Posted: Mon Apr 24, 2006 12:52 pm Post subject: |
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Well the boost gauge is going back to vacuum, but this is happening when im shifting, so it normally does that...
It might have just been my imagination, but I thought it felt kind of sluggish at times.. I don't know, I'll have some time tomorrow evening to look at it some. _________________ [This Space For Rent] |
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goturbo
Joined: 15 Jun 2004 Posts: 88 Location: Massillon Ohio, USA
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Posted: Mon Apr 24, 2006 1:21 pm Post subject: |
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My turbo did the same thing just a short time after I got the car. As it turned out the squeek was the sound of the compressor impeller rubbing the housing! Seems as if the thrust bearing was on it's way out (later discovered when the turbo was removed due to the rear oil seal failing-surprise). Mine also was in between shifts, but the sound was more like a squeek.
But hopefully your problem is something different-just sharing my fun little turbo squeek story...  |
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Tigger937

Joined: 11 Apr 2004 Posts: 919 Location: PCA Milwaukee Region
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Posted: Tue Apr 25, 2006 2:24 am Post subject: |
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| flosho wrote: | | Well the best I can try to describe it is like the pop-off valve is not functioning properly, and when I let off the gas to shift, the air is rushing back into the turbo and makes a squeek. This "squeek" sounds similar to some BOVs not the PSHH sound but a wierd sound, sometimes the diesle guys describe it as "turbo bark". |
Sounds like goturbo could be on to it. To check, you'll have to drop the exhaust and inspect radial play on the turbine. Specification, 0.42mm (0.017") max. Might also check for a leak in the vacuum line running to the pop-off valve from the #1 intake runner. Check that rubber elbow down by the turbo.
You also might try to disassemble the pop-off valve and have a peak. Not too difficult, can do without removing the turbo. Just get under and remove the 4 bolts holding the end plate on and the piston and spring should just pop out. _________________ 1981 931 (Concours)
1982 931 (Daily Driver)
"Think outside the box" |
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flosho

Joined: 01 Jul 2004 Posts: 3160 Location: Eau Claire, Wisconsin
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Posted: Tue Apr 25, 2006 4:33 am Post subject: |
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Wow.. I did not want to hear that..
I certainly hope it has nothing to do with the turbo, as this turbo probably has 5000 miles on it, max...
I'll get under there, and see if all the lines are connected and in good shape, check and see if I can hear the pop-off valve functioning properly, maybe take it out for a drive too.. _________________ [This Space For Rent] |
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Tigger937

Joined: 11 Apr 2004 Posts: 919 Location: PCA Milwaukee Region
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Posted: Tue Apr 25, 2006 7:45 am Post subject: |
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| flosho wrote: | Wow.. I did not want to hear that..
I certainly hope it has nothing to do with the turbo, as this turbo probably has 5000 miles on it, max...
I'll get under there, and see if all the lines are connected and in good shape, check and see if I can hear the pop-off valve functioning properly, maybe take it out for a drive too.. |
I wouldn't get too alarmed yet. With only 5000 miles, a worn thrust bearing would be rather unlikely. But a malfunctioning pop-off valve is a real possibility. When between shifts, the throttle plate is likely slamming shut and the pop-off valve needs to open when that happens to prevent boost pressure being applied to a closed throttle plate. Otherwise you'd get a spike in boost pressure and that could possibly cause a momentary pressure leak at a weak joint giving you the sound that you hear. If there was no weak joint, then I would think the overboost pressure switch would trip (~21psi) the fuel pumps off momentarily.
A while back Smoothie posted an audio clip of the pop-off valve in operation when you blip the throttle. You should be able to hear it very clear under the hood.
Also, as Smoothie so often points out, make sure the turbo compressor to pressure pipe joint is well sealed and not leaking. Make sure that mounting bolt for the lower pressure pipe is in place. _________________ 1981 931 (Concours)
1982 931 (Daily Driver)
"Think outside the box" |
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goturbo
Joined: 15 Jun 2004 Posts: 88 Location: Massillon Ohio, USA
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Posted: Tue Apr 25, 2006 10:37 pm Post subject: |
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flosho,
At this point I would bet my money on a leaky elbow joint that connects the Pressure relief valve on the turbo to the bottom of the intake manifold. Two things make me think this. First, the squeek could be the sound of air being sucked through a small hole or tear in the rubber elbow during high vac. between shifts. Secondly the fact that you said the car runs 'kind of sluggish'. One thing that needs to be clarified is the function of this valve. It DOES NOT have a direct control on the boost pressure. The waste gate is the primary control for the boost presure. This valve is used to increase the effectiveness of turbo operation during sudden changes in engine RPM. When the car is running at high RPM and high boost and the throttle plate is suddenly closed or partially closed(during shifting) the turbo does not want to slow down and it continues to build pressure in front of the throttle plate. At this point two things happen. The waste gate opens up on the exhaust side of the turbo to prevent overboosting and the pressure relief valve opens up (with vac. assist) to allow the compressor to 'free spin' and not feel a braking effect from trying to move air that can't go anywhere becaues of a closed throttle plate. In effect the compressor is blowing air into its self in a loop when the valve is open and feels very little resistance. What does all that do? Well it keeps the compressor/impeller spinning as fast as possible so that when the throttle plate is again opened and the system retunds to 'normal' operation, there is reduced or very little 'spool time' for the turbo to come back on to full boost.
The fact is you don't need the pressure relief valve. If your elbow is cracked or broken I would temporarily cap off line where it connects to the intake manifold. That tube is big enough that it can cause your idle to increase, and that air is not passing through the fuel distributor-which is never a good thing.
Your car will run fine without the pressure relief valve connected, but it will feel sluggish because the turbo system is not being optimized. It is far better to have a little prefomance loss than a vacuum leak.
Anyhow a bit wordy but I hope this helps. Most of us have struggled with issues in this area and know how frustrating it can be, so I hope you get it figured out. |
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Tigger937

Joined: 11 Apr 2004 Posts: 919 Location: PCA Milwaukee Region
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Posted: Tue Apr 25, 2006 11:33 pm Post subject: |
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| goturbo wrote: | The fact is you don't need the pressure relief valve. If your elbow is cracked or broken I would temporarily cap off line where it connects to the intake manifold.
Your car will run fine without the pressure relief valve connected........ | I would not recommend doing this as the "pressure relief valve" is there to prevent violent pressure changes from acting against the compressor wheel. This will put a lot of stress on the compressor wheel and could lead to permanent damage.
| goturbo wrote: | | The waste gate opens up on the exhaust side of the turbo to prevent overboosting and the pressure relief valve opens up (with vac. assist) to allow the compressor to 'free spin' and not feel a braking effect from trying to move air that can't go anywhere becaues of a closed throttle plate. | This braking effect from an improperly functioning "pressure relief valve" would be quite sudden possibly causing damage to the compressor wheel. _________________ 1981 931 (Concours)
1982 931 (Daily Driver)
"Think outside the box" |
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goturbo
Joined: 15 Jun 2004 Posts: 88 Location: Massillon Ohio, USA
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Posted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 3:44 am Post subject: |
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Tigger-how do you explain the thousands of cars that are driving around all over the world that didn't have a pressure relief valve from the factory??? I have 3 different turbo cars and the Porsche is the only one that came with one from the factory. There is no additional danger in driving the 931 with the pressure relief valve disconnected.
I've measured the system without the valve connected while doing some other development work and the velocity pressure of the surge charge when the throttle plate is suddenly closed from 7000 rpm does not exceed 13 psi while the static pressure is barely over 11 psi. That is negligible. The boost is too low to worry about any damage to the compressor etc. It's a small system with limited CFM output and the charge density is reflective of that. If someone was running ++ psi with a bigger compressor and an intercooler- well that is a different story. (perhaps a better story.... )
The real danger is if there is an air leak and #1 cylinder goes lean because of the additioal air being pulled in through the pilot line that connects the valve to the manifold. I just hope that the problem is that easy to trobleshoot and repair.
I have seen where those valves get worn and sloppy in the housing. That gets a bit more challenging to repair...  |
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sequential

Joined: 18 Nov 2005 Posts: 500 Location: BANNED
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Posted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 10:19 am Post subject: |
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| goturbo wrote: | Tigger-how do you explain the thousands of cars that are driving around all over the world that didn't have a pressure relief valve from the factory??? I have 3 different turbo cars and the Porsche is the only one that came with one from the factory. There is no additional danger in driving the 931 with the pressure relief valve disconnected.
I've measured the system without the valve connected while doing some other development work and the velocity pressure of the surge charge when the throttle plate is suddenly closed from 7000 rpm does not exceed 13 psi while the static pressure is barely over 11 psi. That is negligible. The boost is too low to worry about any damage to the compressor etc. It's a small system with limited CFM output and the charge density is reflective of that. If someone was running ++ psi with a bigger compressor and an intercooler- well that is a different story. (perhaps a better story.... )
The real danger is if there is an air leak and #1 cylinder goes lean because of the additioal air being pulled in through the pilot line that connects the valve to the manifold. I just hope that the problem is that easy to trobleshoot and repair.
I have seen where those valves get worn and sloppy in the housing. That gets a bit more challenging to repair...  |
Hmmm, Interesting 13 psi boost surge with tb closed and not a problem for the turbo ! Well i would luv to be selling replacement turbos to you. _________________ 928 gts prototype
baby blue engine block
steam in 1,2,3,4 sometimes
cold star issues while on stands
112 whp with new 4 valve head and MIS 2 |
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